Tips for developing an effective survey question:
- Keep them clear, simple, and applicable.
- Address one issue at a time.
- Do not ask too difficult of questions.
Formats which can be combined in a survey.
- Forced (close-ended)
- Open-Ended
Question order:
- Start and end with easy questions.
- Think about the logic flow between questions to collect good results.
Additional recommendations:
- Send an invitation. A survey invitation letter or email should include 1-2 sentences describing the survey purpose or goal.
- Include a disclosure:
- Survey length
- Ensure response confidentiality
- Ensure voluntary participation
- Provide contact information for participants to ask questions
- Pretest your survey. Before administrating a survey, test it in advance to determine its effectiveness.